Archive for the 'skeptic' Category

From the Atheistic East

I guess you won’t be able to watch any Discovery Institute produced DVDs on this player.

Religion Free DVD Player

(Via Gizmodo)

Dilbert on Evolution, Part 2

Scott Adams: “For the record, if you put a gun to my head and make me choose, I’ll pick Darwin’s version over Intelligent Design, although I am rooting for the alien seedling theory most of all. But I can’t base my opinion on credible evidence or on credible people. I just don’t have access to either. To me, the lack of credible PEOPLE is the most fascinating aspect of this debate.”

Oh my god, Scott! Of course if you insist on sticking your head up your ass, you won’t find any credible evolutionists. But the moment you stop, you might try reading some of Stephen Jay Gould’s or Richard Dawkins‘ books. I can assure you that they are very readable and understandable by most people. If you do, you might be surprised of how credible some evolutionists can be.

Otherwise, you can continue being a presumptuous ignorant, if you like.

Dilbert on Evolution

Scott Adams: “To me, the most fascinating aspect of the debate over Darwinism versus Intelligent Design is that neither side understands the other side’s argument. Better yet, no one seems to understand their own side’s argument. But that doesn’t stop anyone from having a passionate opinion.”

Scott’s blog entry exemplifies some of the most common misconceptions people have regarding the Intelligent Design vs. Evolution debate.

icon_dilbert.gifFirst misconception: ID and Evolution are somewhat equivalent as “theories” since both have plenty of “holes” in them, so we cannot really decide which one is better at explaining reality and we’d be better teaching them both. There are two errors here. The first one is that ID really has no holes: Whenever someone points out a hole in it, the obvious response is “Someone did it!”, where “someone” is an unnamed, all-powerful designer which the ID-ers, were they not the bunch of hypocritical liars they are, would call “God”.

Second: Of course Evolution theory does not explain everything regarding evolution with 100% certainty. This does not make it less of a scientific theory. All scientific knowledge is tentative, partial and provisional. When a scientist has not enough data to provide a probable explanation, he might put forth a testable hypothesis. An ID-er will just say: “Since my limited imagination cannot understand how this came to being, I will simply postulate that someone did it.” This is not science.

th_FSM3d.jpgSecond misconception: “The Creationists and the Intelligent Design folks have the same target (Darwin), but they don’t have the same argument. The average person who has a strong opinion on this topic doesn’t understand that distinction because the political agenda of the creationists makes things murky.”

Intelligent Design is just creationism in disguise. Maybe not of the young-earth, noah-flood-did-really-happen kind but creationism it is. The political agenda is the same: Discredit Evolution and put back religion in the science classrooms and books. It is just so evident.

In the end, the deciding factor between ID and Evolution is not whether one is “truer” than the other one. For all we know, the truth might be that the Flying Spaghetti Monster created the world last Thursday, with the appearance of an old, evolved world. You simply cannot test this hypothesis, just like you cannot test ID’s designer. Therefore, it is not science and shouldn’t be taught in a science classroom. Is this so hard to understand?

Update: PZ Myers (a scientist) chides Adams much better than I could ever hope to.

Weasely Design

Advocating the teaching of Intelligent Design in schools seems to be the weaseliest possible behavior, al least according to Dilbert readers.

Dilbert.com - Weasel Awards:

Weaseliest Behavior

Advocating the teaching of Intelligent Design in schools
9661 
Gas price gouging
7828 
Reporting it as “finding supplies” when white people loot
6157 
Corporate boards approving CEO pay packages
6149 
Politicians blaming other politicians
6131 
Outsourcing
2687 
Downloading music or movies without paying
864 

Sometimes even catholics “get it”

Vatican wants to end battle with science - Science - MSNBC.com: “A Vatican cardinal said Thursday that the faithful should listen to what secular modern science has to offer, warning that religion risks turning into ‘fundamentalism’ if it ignores scientific reason.”

This is a nice endorsement of Evolution — and the scientific method in general, if you disregard the nonsense about “proof” — coming from a high ranking catholic priest. Maybe we can put to rest our fears of the Catholic Church turning to creationism, after all.

Tech Execs Should Speak Out for Science

Dan Gillmor: “Powerful people should be defending science. Why are so many so silent?”

Right on the spot. I just want to point out one tech exec who recently spoke out for science and against Intelligent Design, Adam Bosworth:

It is time to speak up. It is time to say that facts are what matter, not faith, that human progress is accomplished through unfettered use of reason and inquiry and tolerance and discussion and debate, not through intolerant and irrational acts of terror or edicts. For all of our children and for the future, speak up against this wave of intolerance and irrationalism washing over the world.

Bravo!

Flying Spaghetti Monster car plaque

FSM_200.jpg

Coming Soon!

For all the Pastafarians out there! Molded black plastic, 5′ long, raised chrome, adhesive strip.

(Via Skeptico.)

One sensible religious leader

john184.jpgIf I ever were to convert and embrace some kind of religion, it would probably be some type of Buddhism. It’s the only religion whose leader is able to say something reasonable on the subject of science vs. religion:

If scientific analysis were conclusively to demonstrate certain claims in Buddhism to be false, then we must accept the findings of science and abandon those claims.

(Via Evolutionblog.)

Creationism, Bush and Corporate Responsibility

Dan Gillmor reinforces the point I made here: You cannot raise a new generation of knowledge workers if you teach them bullshit like intelligent design.

I asked Benhamou, one of Silicon Valley’s more distinguished people, whether it was the duty of executives to speak out when the president of the United States suggests that science classes be required to teach ‘intelligent design’ — basically creationism in new clothing — as an equally valid alternative to evolution.

They absolutely should speak out, he said. It’s a fact, he observed, that today’s knowledge-based companies need people ‘whose minds are trained on knowledge and scientific fact, and not mixed up with this creationism bullshit.’

Google bombing “Intelligent Design”

God is for Suckers: “In response to the pathetic comments from W the Moronic Shrub on teaching ‘Intelligent Design‘, as if it were some kind of scientific theory, there’s a move afoot to Google bomb ‘Intelligent Design’ by linking it to the National Center for Science Education’s ‘Defending the Teaching of Evolution in the Public Schools‘. I encourage others to play along.”

Count me in!

Update: This is starting to work, as the NCSE page went from #10 to #6 on Google’s results page in a few days. Let’s hope it goes to #1 soon!

Bring back the Holy Inquisition!

The Holy Inquisition was evil, but it wasn’t probably stupid. Its successor, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith was lead by Card. Joseph Ratzinger until he became Pope. He’s no Torquemada, apparently. By the way, someone should tell the Vatican’s webmaster that Ratzinger is not heading the congregation aymore.

Anyhow, when he was still there, having no heretics to burn at the stake, he contented himself with attacking Harry Potter’s novels for “eroding Christianity in the soul of young people” and blurring the boundaries between good and evil. Talk about lameness!

If that’s true, I’m going to recommend the reading of Harry Potter to my daughter when she is old enough. Nothing like a good erosion of Xian beliefs, lest she starts having trouble distinguishing between fact and fiction (like turning water into wine, walking on the waters and resurrecting the dead).

Or worse, lending credit to bullshit like “immanent design evident in nature is real.”

(Via Skeptico)

“Design vs. Evolution” is not controversial

As you might know, proponents of so-called “Intelligent Design” are pushing — in the US and a handful of theocratic states, in Europe we are luckily spared this nonsense — for the introduction of the teaching of a purported controversy between the Theory of Evolution through natural selection and their own re-branded version of creationism.

They want us to believe that the scientific world is split between those who believe in Darwin’s theory and those who oppose it and invoke the intervention of an intelligent “designer”, which they studiously avoid naming by the name of “God” lest they be accused of pushing a religious agenda.

If that was the case, one would expect that if we asked a group of scientists which are the most puzzling questions that science faces today, one of them would be “Did life evolve or was it designed?”

Instead, this all-important question seems to have been omitted by those “evilutionists” that run Science Magazine when they published their list of the 125 hardest questions for science.

The only question that comes near is “How and Where Did Life on Earth Arise?”, but it regards abiogenesis rather than evolution and there’s no mention of the possibility of a “designer” in there.

So much for the idea of a controversy.

Let’s stick it to the pope

6037862.jpgA lot has been said and written in the last days about the reasons pro and con the referendums that are being held right now in Italy. Unfortunately, voter turnout seems to be a record low, so it’s improbable that we will reach the necessary 50% plus one quorum.

That is, unless everybody who cares about the issue gets their asses up and go vote. Or would you prefer that choices about your freedom and your health be taken by a congregation of males who obey no one else but a foreigner head of a foreign state?

Come on, let’s stick it to the pope!

Italian Education Minister: “I’m too dumb to vote.”

moratti_letizia.jpgProbably nobody out of this little corner of the world knows that this weekend a referendum will be held on a handful of controversial matter: artificial fecundation, embryo handling, stem-cell research. The referendum is meant to abrogate some quite restrictive articles from a recent law that was passed by a right-wing, mostly catholic parliamentary majority. It’s not a mystery that the Catholic Church vehemently pushed for the adoption of a law like the one under discussion.

You might also not be aware of the fact that Italian law stipulates that a referendum is not considered valid unless more than half of the voters turn out at the polls. In other words, assuming there are 40 million people having the right to vote, but just 20 million or less do actually vote, it does not matter if 100% of them vote “yes”, they lose.

Since voter turnaround is typically quite low at referendums, most catholic organizations — including the Vatican, which is formally a foreign state and should just shut the fuck up — are not campaigning for a “no” vote but are instead encouraging voters to stay at home, hoping to invalidate the poll with such a tactic.

Well, since that is what the Constitution of the Republic says, it’s a perfectly legitimate tactic. No point arguing about that.

What I cannot stand, however, is hypocrisy. Like when the Italian Education Minister, Mrs. Letizia Moratti, declares that “the matter is too complex” and should be left to the Parliament. Oh come on, who are you trying to fool? Everybody knows it’s just an instrumental statement, i.e. a lie.

Or are we expected to believe that the Minister thinks she’s dumb to the point of not being able to discern what’s right and what’s wrong? What’s worse? Having a liar as Minister or a dumbass?

Besides, it’s the Parliament who voted the law in the first place and if the majority of citizens vote for its abrogation, what we are saying is that the matter is too complex to be left to a handful of politicians, who got it wrong the first time.

The Skeptics’ Circle

The Eight Skeptics’ Circle is on display at Pharyingula’s and this time they were so kind as to link to a post of mine. While you’re there, don’t forget to check all the goodies about quackery, creationism, religion, and pseudoscience.

The Eighth Skeptics’ Circle: Must be Malebolge!: “This is the Skeptics’ Circle, the place where we praise science and reason, and smirk and mock the gullible and credulous. This is also the eighth edition, and for something that is so new, we sure are getting a lot of submissions: the rational side must be strong in the blogosphere. Just for your reference, the Eighth Circle of Hell is also the place to find Panderers, Seducers, Flatterers, Simoniacs, Astrologers, Barrators, Hypocrites, Thieves, Sowers of Scandal and Schism, and Falsifiers. Here among the skeptics you’ll find the demons who torment them.”

More on the Di Bella cancer “cure”

After last week’s news about the new Italian Health Minister and the “Di Bella” cure for cancer, I was wondering why the main television networks hadn’t already picked up on it. Well, tonight the issue is the main topic of Bruno Vespa’s Porta a Porta talk show, and the Minister is right there in front of the cameras.

I hope they have invited some reasonable, opposing voices, but given the show’s fondness for sensationalism and quackery, I’m not too confident. If I don’t grow too upset and turn the TV off, I’ll try to post an update later.

Update: after a couple hours’ debate, some points seem to be established, despite a fair amount of handwaving on the Minister’s part about censorship and physicians wanting to keep patients in the dark.

First, apart from some statistically insignificant cases, the cocktail of chemicals used by Di Bella is mostly useless and sometimes harmful. Taken in isolation, some of them do have beneficial effects, but they are the same that are used in traditional chemotherapy.

Second, financial and human resources should be better used for the advancement of serious scientific research instead of spreading false hopes.

IQ is a head trip

docsearls.jpgOnce more, I have to fully agree with Doc. I did it before and I do it again now.

IQ is a head trip. There’s something misleading, even delusional, about it.

No doubt those who score well are smart. But average or low IQ scores are often meaningless, except to the degree that they fortify our belief that intelligence is a fixed value, like height or weight, and as easy to measure. The whole culture we’ve built around IQ tests serves to legitimize a creepy form of elitism. Worse, it substantiates our need to treat individuals always as members of populations. As typicalities. Nowhere is this more apparent, and obsolete, than in corporate org charts. Yes, hierachies are useful. But so are human beings that like working, and advancing, in companies that value their unique gifts.

New Italian Health Minister endorses quackery

Our new Health Minister, Francesco Storace, is leaving no stone unturned in the effort of making us regret his predecessor. This time, he’s sponsoring a complete quackery like the “Di Bella” method for the cure of cancer, which has been demonstrated again and again to be completely ineffective and outright dangerous.

Not only that, but he wants the state to fully refund the purchase of Somatostatin by patients. Thus, public money will be diverted from the support of useful care and research to the promotion of quackery. How sad.

Agenzia Giornalistica Italia: “(AGI) - Rome, Italy, May 4 - ‘The son of Dr. Di Bella asked me to include somatostatin in Group A. The experts will soon decide what to do’ said Health Minister Francesco Storace in an interview with the weekly magazine ‘Tempo Medico’, thus shedding new light on the issue. Storace has always been a supporter of the Di Bella cure, and allocated 2 mln euro - when he was Lazio regional governor - to allow low income group people to purchase the medecine. Other supporters now ask him that the therapy be acknowledged at a national level. ‘I have always said - he said - it is right to grant freedom of choice, because hope cannot be denied. In Lazio, we refunded low income groups for the purchase of somatostatin. Dr.Giuseppe Di Bella, son of Dr. Luigi Di Bella, already asked to include it in Group A’. ‘A special commission will get working on the case, I hope a decision will be reached soon’. The Di Bella treatment was turned down in 1999, after the Health Ministry tested it and declared it was inefficient: a decision which the supporters of the cure have always protested against.”

Articles on the Di Bella method:

The atheist: An interview with Richard Dawkins

dawkins.jpgHere’s a very interesting interview with Richard Dawkins on the subjects of evolution and religion:

Still, so many people resist believing in evolution. Where does the resistance come from?

It comes, I’m sorry to say, from religion. And from bad religion. You won’t find any opposition to the idea of evolution among sophisticated, educated theologians. It comes from an exceedingly retarded, primitive version of religion, which unfortunately is at present undergoing an epidemic in the United States. Not in Europe, not in Britain, but in the United States.

Let’s just hope the new Pope isn’t helping to spread the epidemic to Europe.

(Via Pharyngula .)

Re: What the bleep do we know?

It’s interesting to see how normally smart people can be easily duped:

techno.blog(”Dion”): What the bleep do we know?: “I got to see a film that I have wanted to see for awhile now: What the bleep do we know?!.

This is part documentary, part story, part exploration.

It is my kind of movie. One where you are actually encouraged to THINK while you suck it all in. Imagine that.”

Sorry, Dion, you’re a very competent guy when it comes to Java and server-side programming in general, but you’ve been had. What the bleep do we know is not a documentary, it’s not a story and it’s not an exploration. It’s simply a very long infomercial for a cult:

Skeptico: What the (Bleep) Were They Thinking?: “I can answer that now. They were thinking that if they made a film using the word “quantum” a lot, plus plenty of feel-good drivel they would (a) make a ton of money (not that they are short of the stuff), and (b) gain more recruits to their loony-tunes cult. This is probably one of the few things they got right.”

Dion, I hope you’re a bit more skeptical when evaluating application servers or databases than you’ve been evaluating that film. Cheers.